💊 Corticosteroids
S.No.Dosage FormCompositionDomestic MarketExport MarketAction
250TabletsDeflazacort 1/6/12/30 mgYesYes
251TabletsHydrocortisone 10/20 mgYesYes
252TabletsMethylprednisolone 4/8/16 mgYesYes

Corticosteroids

These are the drugs that mimic the adrenal hormones.

These are the synthetic analogues of the natural hormone.

They lower the immune activity. They are anti-inflammatory in nature.

These are available as

  • • Oral tablets
  • • Injections
  • • Topical creams

What Are Corticosteroids Used for?

They suppress the immune system.

These are used in –

  • • Autoimmune diseases
  • • Allergic reactions
  • • Asthma
  • • Skin inflammation
  • • Arthritis
  • • Eczema

Working of Corticosteroid Drugs

The corticosteroids suppress the immune system.

It suppresses the inflammation.

They suppress the WBC. It reduces the reach of WBC to the inflammation site.

The Side Effects of Corticosteroid Drugs

Corticosteroids involve every organ of the body.

It causes multiple side effects.

The side effects depend upon the dose.

The long-term use also induces serious effects.

  • • Weight gain around the face and the abdomen
  • • High blood pressure
  • • Fluid retention
  • • High blood sugar
  • • Increased risk of infections
  • • Psychiatric issues
  • • Bone loss
  • • Skin changes
  • • Cataract
  • • Weakness
  • • delayed wound healing

Why Do Corticosteroid Causes Moon Face or Buffalo Hump?

It indicates the long-term use of high doses.

It interrupts the body's metabolism.

It alters the body fat distribution.

It increases fat deposition in the central areas, around the shoulders or face.

The Commonly Used Corticosteroid Drugs

  • • Prednisone
  • • Hydrocortisone
  • • Cortisone
  • • Methylprednisolone
  • • Dexamethasone
  • • Fluticasone

Aprazer Healthcare – The Top Pharmaceutical Drug Manufacturers

Aprazer Healthcare is the leading Indian pharmaceutical company. We are the top drug manufacturers for immunosuppressant drugs.

We manufacture global standard drugs.

Adhering to the regulatory norms, we are a trusted pharmaceutical company worldwide.

Our product portfolio consists of a wide range of immunosuppressant agents.

Organ Transplant Medicines – As the leading nephrology drug manufacturers, Aparzer Healthcare manufactures world-class immunosuppressant medicines.
These are widely used for kidney transplants.

  • • Mycophenolate Mofetil Tablets 500 mg- Myfocept-500
  • • Tacrolimus Capsules IP 0.5 mg - Xgraf 0.5

Corticosteroids – Aprazer Healthcare manufactures a range of steroidal drugs.

  • • Deflazacort tablets
  • • Hydrocortisone tablets
  • • Methylprednisolone tablets

Conclusion

Corticosteroids are used to treat innumerable complications of the body.

It should be used upon a doctor’s recommendation only.

It should not be stopped suddenly. It causes an abrupt loss of hormones in the body.


FAQ

What Are Steroids? Are They Corticosteroids?

Steroids include-
• Corticosteroids – they reduce inflammation.
• Anabolic steroids – they build muscle mass.

Corticosteroids Increase Blood Sugar. Why?

• It disrupts the metabolic functions.
• Corticosteroid causes an elevation in glucose levels.
• It should be used carefully in diabetics.

Corticosteroids Weaken the Bones. Why?

• Long-term use of oral drugs or injections can cause bone weakening.
• It reduces the formation of new bone cells.
• It should be used carefully in old age people.

How Long to Use Corticosteroids?

• One must not stop the steroid therapy on its own.
• It leads to a severe decline in hormones.

Are Corticosteroids Safe /Unsafe to Use?

• They are highly safe when prescribed by a doctor.
• They are used for short-term therapy.
• Lower doses are prescribed earlier.
• The long-term higher doses pose multiple side effects.

Why Do Corticosteroids Cause Many Side-effects?

• They mimic the natural hormone – cortisol.
• Cortisol regulates an array of body functions.
• Their binding receptors are found all across the body tissues.