Is Vertigo a Disease or a Symptom?
It is a symptom.
The feeling of spinning or motion is called vertigo.
A person may feel the surroundings are moving.
Vertigo versus Lightheadedness-
Lightheadedness is a feeling when one feels about to faint.
Lose consciousness.
Vertigo is the sense of spinning or swaying movements.
What causes vertigo?
Vertigo is caused by an imbalance in the inner ear or brain.
It can stem from infection or a brain issue.
Vertigo-associated diseases –
Peripheral Vertigo disorders related to the inner ear-
- BPPV:
Crystalline calcium deposits in the inner ear.
It causes revolving sensations.
- Ménière’s disease:
Fluid retention in the ear.
It causes ringing in the ear.
Hearing loss.
- Labyrinthitis:
Infection in the inner ear.
- Acoustic neuroma:
A tumor on the nerve.
Central vertigo disorders related to the brain –
- Vestibular migraine: Recurring dizziness or vertigo due to migraine.
It may be without head pain.
- Stroke or TIA-
It is reduced blood flow to the brainstems/ cerebellum.
- Multiple Sclerosis (MS)-
It is the demyelination of the nerves.
It affects nerve conduction.
What are the symptoms of vertigo?
Vertigo due to ear dysfunction –
- Dizziness
- Hearing loss
- Difficulty focusing eyes
- Loss of balance
- Ringing ears
- Nausea
- vomiting
- Loss of body fluids
Vertigo symptoms due to a problem in the brain-
- Difficulty in swallowing
- Blurred vision
- Double sight
- Slurred speech
- Weakness of limbs
- Facial paralysis
The medicines used in vertigo management-
The medicines used to manage vertigo symptoms.
These provide short-term relief.
They prevent acute attacks.
Antihistamine drugs –
These are widely used in acute vertigo attacks.
These block the histamine receptors and sensory nerve endings.
It reduces the nerve signals and firing.
Anti- nausea drugs – These drugs act upon the vomiting center in the brain.
These control severe nausea and vomiting.
Vestibular suppressants –
Benzodiazepines – They effectively suppress the inner ear activity.
Anticholinergics- These reduce nerve conduction.
The other drugs based on the disease or illness –
Calcium channel antagonists are widely used in vestibular migraines.
L-channel calcium channel antagonists, tricyclic antidepressants, beta-blockers
for vestibular migraines.
Betahistine or diuretics for Ménière’s disease.
How to manage vertigo?
Immediate ways to relieve –
- Lying down
- Closing eyes
- Moving slowly
- Practicing physiotherapy exercises https://aprazerhealthcare.com
Daily prevention habits-
- Getting up slowly
- Sleep with your head elevated
- Maintain hydration
- Reduce stress
Which is the leading contract pharmaceutical manufacturer in India?
Aprazer Healthcare is a top-tier drug manufacturer in India.
We are the leading drug exporters.
WHO-GMP /EU-GMP licensed, we are trusted and accepted globally.
Our product portfolio comprises a comprehensive range of pharmaceutical products.
- Antihistamine products
- Anti-allergic cold combinations
Our regulatory-compliant, quality-efficient products comprise an affordable and reliable medication
